Anastrozole, commercially known as **Arimidex**, is a drug belonging to the new generation of **Aromatase Inhibitors (AIs)**. It was primarily developed in 1995 to treat advanced breast cancer in women, whose progression is often stimulated by estrogens.
Mechanism of Action:
Anastrozole works by **blocking the aromatase enzyme**. This is a crucial enzyme responsible for converting the male hormone Testosterone (or other androgens) into the female hormone – estrogen. By inhibiting this process, Anastrozole effectively lowers circulating estrogen levels in the body.
Anastrozole is a potent drug, and its use should be precisely tailored to individual needs, ideally under the supervision of a physician or specialist. Excessive lowering of estrogen levels is dangerous, as estrogen is essential for health, including the cardiovascular and skeletal systems.
Typical Dosing:
Taking **1–2 tablets every two to three days** can cause estrogen inhibition of up to **80%** in some patients.
Adverse Effects and Risks:
Over-controlling estrogen levels (leading to excessively low levels) can result in adverse effects, including:
- Cholesterol Issues: It can lower **HDL** (good cholesterol) levels, causing problems with the lipid profile.
- Negative impact on joints and bone density.
Important Warning: The use of Anastrozole for doping purposes is illegal in many sports organizations and may result in athlete disqualification. Any decision to use it should be made with a full understanding of the health and legal consequences. Healthy diet, proper training, and overall lifestyle play a fundamental role in achieving fitness success.